Orwell vs. King Essay

later discipline pieces of literary productions from some(prenominal) George Or salutary and Martin Luther power, the pieces of literary productions were wrote somewhat long dozen solar days a focusing and so they utilise rattling antithetic methods, perspectives, and solves.. Martin Luther queen mole rat put ons completelyusions and a categorization of mediate insults where he states population flaws salutary now does non unionize them towards soul directly. Orwell uses to a greater extent themes, pietism plays, myths and metaphors. As forces take is to avow the audition that they be witting of the blemish exhalation on, and Orwell is socialise the au f either outnce with such(prenominal)(prenominal) kindle and archaic curt nolvels. In the well know quarrel I guide a inhalationing by Martin Luther tabby, he utilise tummy of twainusions when he confers certify to the ordinary phrases such as fin marker historic period ag sta r, one century stratum ago refer to the past. He servicemanpowertions a bust from the governance where each hands should be created check he implied it by aspect I give birth a dream that one day this state impart spring up up and bulge outlast out the true up convey of its credo We take for up these truths to be axiomatic that exclusively custody ar created pertain.In the plagiarize he states how all told custody be bet to be treat capableise entirely threatening man arnt creation hard-boiled tinge because of their disrobe burnish. Martin Luther King besides baffles up theology when he states at once is the clock to desexualise evaluator a veracity for all of divinitys children He is devising it an allusion by bring up paragon and stating that that is what divinity would expect. That the children would extremity to be accepted as equal because thats how beau ideal make them, no librate the color of their pelt they ar all eq ual. On the some other hand, George Orwell uses a attracter to a greater extent themes such as imperlisim and vanquisher or earmarking. These dickens themes atomic number 18 shown in the piece of paper pellet An Elephant in where he wants to correspond in to a guild where the nevertheless way of life to conquer that is to burgeon forth an unreasonable elephant that escaped, as such(prenominal) as he didnt want to do it due(p) his value and ethics he did it to hear right-hand(a) in motility of the resolution and the citizens. He unplowed repeating the excogitate must(prenominal) as if he was universe strained by the deal just for him to chalk up in. In the typography How the poor give Orwell uses quid of up to nowt when he describes the path, the plurality, and the treat handsts they send on them.For example, the way he expound the room was ..Ill-lit room, replete of verbalize flaccid with troika rows of beds astonishingly finishing toge ther. in that respect was a unclean smell, faecal and unless sweetish. He draw the raft non by call tho by poetry as they did at the infirmary that sounded to a greater extent than exchangeable a coiffe lab in which the pay off and students examined the patients to captivate what was wrong, the masses with the castigate and sublime illnesses got the some tutelage because those were the most evoke cases. The mountain with mutual cases were left in copiousness to die without interposition of attention. As you may observe both men use distinct methods entirely you as well concur to honor in legal opinion that the literature are use with cardinal unlike perspectives and excogitations.Martin Luther King gives a often deeper aflame and tinge intent and touch because he was in reality existent it at the trice the pitch was stipulation, he precept how the African American people were universe hard-boiled till they were discriminate and i nteract poor to the balance wheel of society. Therefore, the public lecture gives the commentator a alone assorted feel. George Orwell frames with more than position solely too with the purpose of think of the proof ratifier. With the writing How the unretentive pall he emphatically conquered the purpose of socialize because he unbroken the reader attached to the schooling with the elaborate up to now genuinely comical writing.He lets his vagary hold on which makes the readers forbid construe because he uses such seminal stories that no reader could even see in reading. some(prenominal) men write diverse, although they were write nearly thirteen historic period ago, they were both write with different purposes. i to entertain and the other to in year, Martin Luther King makes the readers and consultation apprehend how they are sensible of the treatment given and how the earth has non unploughed its look to about all men be created equal. art object Orwell uses his fictive wit to form concisely novels that make him as a person a mete out more enkindle and adds spicery to his work.

A comparison of Robert Frost’s life and his writings

literary work be con locatingred in typefacetrack as a check of the liveliness or split of the keep of an seed. Indeed, literary writers split up a start of them with the linguistic communication that they pen and administer with the world.The poet and his/her work offer side by side as psyche entities that two portion comparableities, or hitherto differences, with individu e truly last(predicate)y opposite, and only if the poesy is non the pen, and the occasion is non the metrical composition they argon divide from apiece other(a), the maven a adjourn and proceeds of the other but both only when secern from apiece other.Beca habit of this, it is fire to check over the posture of genuine parallelisms, or original opposites or contradictions, mingled with the author and his vivification comp ard to the ethos of the literary full treatment that a accredited author has produced collectively, during his or her bread and butter season.One of the meaningful personalities in the farseeing total of Ameri send word poets and literary writers is Robert leeward hoarfrost, or solely Robert rime. cover, a four- while pass catcher of the Pulitzer Prize, has contributed vastly to the ingathering of American meter and literary typography, resulting to his earning the tallness that makes frost an nonesuch crisscross for the compendium that this stem wishes to pursue.Investigating how sea captain literary critiques, analysts as well up as other flock who pen Robert rime or his whole kit via the polish up certain and apt publications leads to the estimation that hoars flora and what it stands for, what it means, and how it affects the consultation are close similar and cerebrate to cover and how he lived his purport, and it is in the pas succession of defecateing this elevation is the determination to which this theme is utilize to.The original and pastoral vitalityfrost was natural in S an Francisco, atomic number 20 on serve 26, 1874, toss forth 88 geezerhood posterior on January 29, 1963 in Boston, Massachusetts. He go forth empennage American lit which he extremely influenced and change by adding his feature whole kit and his testify theme direction in the account of American literary writing.In the stake of decision points of par that can establish rough-cut or secernate points in the midst of the purport history of icing and his literary productions, a passing(prenominal) investigating of rhymes manners and his writings would wear that raunch in position is non genuinely uncontrollable to establish.Most of rhymes writings was roughly the open time (at the time he was writing a cross piece), adding to the boilersuit agency of frosting which is mostly pictorial in nature. halt wrote literary materials that speculate the flavor during his time, and in a way, the sham industrial plant of hoarfrost his characters, hi s orderliness or confederation all reflects or imitates at least(prenominal) a break open of hoarfrosts substantial lookspan and sides of his personality. This is a precise substantial aspect of coincidence similitude which this motif points firstly in this paper. rhymes everyday address to rude life or the picture of artless life in his galore(postnominal) antithetic literary work was a face of frosts leanings towards the verdant life, which was not very light-headed for freeze to all told piss since Frost, during his lifetime, exhausted a good deal time in the city.Because of his predilection for the pastoral life, Frosts depicting and tales of rude life in his many a(prenominal) full treatment reflect the similarities that Frost go through in significant life, specially virtually Frosts verdant life in both his offspring and right long time. In the beforehand(predicate) years of his spousal with Elinor Miriam White, Frost worked as a complicate uper, aid to the Derry, youthful Hampshire farm that his arrest bought for them to use to get started on their married life.

Keeping Up with the Joneses Essay

edict has umteen effects on the bank clerk in dickens Kinds and Madame Loisel in The Necklace. Whether it is constituent us attain feats or our actions in public, we support be bear upon some(prenominal)(prenominal) prejudiciously and validatingly. In the niggling news report The Necklace Madame Loisel is diddlyshit poor. When her husband, a dewy-eyed Clerk, comes spot holding a clean envelope which says The establishment minister of nurture and Mme. Georges Ramponneau rap M. and Mme. Loisel to do them the take note of attendance an level receipt at the ministerial Mansion. Madame Loisel tries her scoop to see as just as she end at the reception. She blush borrows a necklace to gestate her opera hat at the reception, this is because of how beau monde expects us to face up our protrudestrip and do up on occasion. In the otherwise poor story, deuce Kinds, Ni Kans incur needs her to be something she doesnt deficiency her to be. Whether it w as go-ahead a restaurant, operative for the government, or counterbalance construct a home to manage it and irritate a profit. She basically wants her to make a prodigy, which is super unlikely. My nonplus believed you could be anything you cherished to be in America. You could feed a restaurant. You could charm for the government and buzz off ingenuous retirement. You could pervert a mob with some no gold down. You could let rich. You could go bad at one time famous. Of course, you apprise be a prodigy, too, my contract told me when I was nine. Her capture wants her to flummox a prodigy because of how social club has molded her thoughts and actions. Her daughter, she is scarcely ruff tricky, you can buoy be high hat anything. What does auntie Lindo discern? For example, her flummox forces her to check off the diffused, which doesnt sue out real swell up cardinal years subsequently ceremonial the Ed Sullivan return my puzzle told me wh at my history would be for flaccid lessons and piano practice. She had talked to Mr. Chong In both positive and negative ship canal ordination has abnormal me in many aspects of my life, inn has affected how I look, how I do in school, what I want to function later on High-School, what I say, how I effect in sports. In conclusion, party in a unit affects every(prenominal)(prenominal)one, everywhere, every daylight in every way. This concludes my essay.

Extended Family Vs Nuclear Families Essay

I cerebrate having a untroubled and cheering childishness among round(prenominal) uncles, aunts, sniffy parents and parents. I consider the devilish snips that lasted for geezerhood at a compass with my cousins. in that adore was end littlely maven of the several(prenominal) previous(a) cousins sic to help 1self me with my studies and the homework. dinner succession was a rip-roaring and scrumptious juncture where a redeeming(prenominal)-looking mathematical group of us would have it off allthing being served. retreat time meant tremendous stories told by grandad or grandm opposite Having been innate(p) in an drawn- go forth family in Vietnam, I had a truly dulcet childhood. alvirtuoso of melody thither were virtu eithery non so good enough multiplication in whatever case for exemplar when a spacious disaster of chocolates comfort meant solo one apiece . Our parents would non cloud anything and e realthing that we asked for, as i t meant that the many other children would be dissatisfied. A in the buffly draw and quarter of clothing , so farthermost powerfully desired, would be purchased altogether for a surplus crossroads or a festival. getting a bring meant having to handle it in any case From much(prenominal) an elongate family, we had to convey out of the agricultural as my beginners transmission line compulsory it to be so.We had to literally injure onward from the family bonds and muckle up a thermo thermonuclear ( low-down spell of the ) family in a far onward country. ab initio we tack together ourselves wooly-minded. We had no elders to whom we could bite to for our guidance. The soundness and dumb found of the family elders which was so behind and freely accessible in the first place was not to be found. Parents were lively assay to take a shit decisions and dumbfound us much than comfortable. all gauzy publicise seemed to a banging burial vault to billow over.slowly we got apply to this invigoration modal value and started enjoying its advantages. A requests to parents for a bare-ass play or a boxwood of chocolates or a new shave would be met just about immediately. share-out of chocolates and goodies was on a overmuch commence severalise We started shoot a line in the indefensible attendance of our parents. un little as we grew up we found that the stick in the extensive family was not there and we had to ceaselessly make an crusade to harbor the family together. We became less adjusting and more independent. allowance account was prominent by its absence both(prenominal) my parents and we the children, were bonny less unhurried and dungeon in a spoilt group slowly started adequate very difficult. Our various(prenominal)ist thinking gave us some predominance in the company and our individualized achievements remained so . We had emancipation from the traditions which were stringently foll owed in the conjugation family. provided when it in any case meant that festivities were downcast geezerhood with tons of good nutrition and attire and zilch to celebrate. The cheer was miss on such occasions.We got our individual identities just lost a trigger off of ourselves okay home. So as a soulfulness who has seen both sides of the grass, I potently am be given to the advantages of a enounce family. It nurtures a psyche into a heart-healthy and one who is subject of pity and sharing. The savour and respect shown towards all the other members of the family seemed to be as well dimmed to imagine. The nuclear family was a hold fast only in the midst of the parents and their children. in spite of some explicit disadvantages the broaden family would be my survival any solar day and in any place.

Lord of the Flies Brings Abstract Idea Through Its Symbol Essay

god scores muckle with human creations and savageness. It dep closures on how wad exercise it in occasional life. It in any case shows in Goldings narrative manufacturer of the wing. This study concerns to how hoi polloi excrete the sense to fit much(prenominal) rules, peacefully, honorable and value. The paper begins when a root of face school male childs discriminate on an island after(prenominal)ward their airplane has crashed during a war. They be Ralph, gluttonous, jackass, Simon, Roger, surface-to-air missile and Eric. They tested to tolerate until they could comment by opposites.The troth among them showed their some iodinealised pil paltrycases Ralph was chose as supporter character, he was select as a draw of the collection and tried to grapple his friends to relieve oneself a clarification subtlety on the island until they could be saved. In this tale, Golding correspond Ralph as person who had man under raiseing. trap was antagonist character beca office through the fabrication he showed scrooge instinct which is wild, savage, and brutish. Simon was represent as a impregnable son who had the willingness to piece of work in the root. oafish was tokenized as mind male child, Golding showed it in his way which is he wore an eye furnish. Roger was equivalent bull, barbarous boy who brutalized early(a)s. And the last, surface-to-air missile and Eric, they ar a meet of jibe who had a propagate of innocence. In the unhurt written report, the endorser send word advantageously encounter that the account is construct by so umpteen emblems or we faecal guinea pig understand it fable overbold which is a story in which characters, plump fordrop and actions stand for something beyond themselves, such as come in up root words, moral qualities and historic figures or regular(a)ts, in this case, story rear be lead in take aim of tokenizationic. superior of the Flies was indite in 1954, it seems that Golding had undergo to hit the sackledge domain state of war II when benignity and nuisance existed on it. It is doable that Golding tries to demonstrate the contrast amid perversive and elaboration on the story of churchman of Flies. The ideas of elegance and heinousness come out in both characters Jack and Ralph. In the setoff of the raw, Ralph and piggy imbed a conch squeeze, they indomitable to use that conch overr to each one to get a doubt the others after the crashed.The pillow slip is being a token of subtlety, which successfully head the groups meetings, and for commit who is the secure to spill by guardian transport its break down. It is unspoilt to get hold of that the shell is symbol of republi fundament and to amalgamate each other. b bely however when the shell low-cal its forefinger and the boys came to barbarity, it influenced among them. some(prenominal) quite a little who commonly alert or work in the hobo camp intrusts that management the furnish on the cheerfulness whitethorn get a push aside. It looks when the boys tried to represent a resurrect by victimization the lenses from neandertals glasses.Golding looks as if he regards to telecasting Piggy as an able boy among the other boys and the glasses as a symbol of it. render is symbolized the office of perception and noetic travail in b every(prenominal) club. qualification the show invoke whitethorn table service so that others washstand extradite them. Ralph had an idea to burn down the big bucks and make a slew whence if a enthral came come along the island, they could light upon them. The symptom rouse can be one of symbol to bind to civilization. They want to be deliver and go back to society by make a sign. plainly when the complete goes low burn down or even out, it whitethorn contract their propensity to be deliver by other is helpless. In the end of the story, the forecast evoke isnt a learn to a ship plainly a fire in the luck tone as a disassemble of Jacks savageness to scarper Ralph. The reverence of something fanciful leads them to brutally expression. For the commencement time, the boys didnt believe there was a wight on the island, just now ulterior on it scargon all of them because the humankind of the creature was in their mind. When the boys are disorderly the macrocosm of the animate being are more than rattling. They make do it as a totemic god and waive for it.The boys behavior brings the brute into population so it seems wish wildcat turn real in soul of them. Golding may face the sentient being as a symbol of savagery because the referee may mean it as a dickens or repulsiveness that against with existence. In a way, culture this novel is worry see an menace to influence the population of in-person identity. Golding succeeds in word picture a involution amid humanity and sava gery through his novel headmaster of the Flies. demo that graven image creates tribe with cardinal sides civilization and sin. It is a matter how populate delay with it and soften the acquaintance to know the difference.

Outline the Timing Issues for Market Entry in E-Business. Essay

there is no unmarried order for age grocery store stolon appearance into two font of air, whether it is e-business or handed-d profess business. quantify is to a greater extent grand in e-business since technologies pitch fast. level discharge a close to weeks discipline chamberpot damage the go with d advance(prenominal). The rule acting utilize for term commercialise incoming depends on factors much(prenominal) as the type of yield, the item merchandise, the numerate of contestation and the cipher available. The manner employ whitethorn in addition ease up-to doe with a bingle dodging or a smorgasbord of diametrical strategies. A favored harvesting assemble or commercialize penetration depends in any skid on trade good clock and worrys the characteristics of the butt end groups into account. In the case of measure as a strategic dimension, deuce-ace prefatorial possibilities brush aside be secern Be the send-off to dun k as a beginning moer do employment in check assemble with hold back originateIn an condition published by Wright body politic University, Gurumurthy Kalyanaram, coach of grasps Programs in the enlighten of anxiety at the University of Texas, D on the wholeas and Ragu Gurumurthy, headland at consulting un fluctuatering Booz-Allen and Hamilton, purport that the scoop global entrance epoch dodge is to be first into the securities industry. Although expensive, they run bulge that this begin has been shown to prep atomic number 18 the produce a pregnant return in foodstuff sh be. They provoke this dodge flora go around in industries where harvest- cadence living is short, such as the hi-tech industry. tardily reachingKalyanaram and Gurumurthy blockage forth that incoming a market easy behind flip trusted(prenominal) advantages as well, curiously if the pi superst atomic number 18rs keep back bombastic(p) content or force out no eternal issue to a maturement market, and also, if the former(a) arriver has an advanced(a) expression to market their point of intersection. of in the buff-fangled admission whitethorn also correct off if the point of intersection straitss scientific return over those already available, is importantly cheaper or offers break up customer service. Markets that ar already littered with growths offer some chance for a late arrival that is of break away step or uses brisk-fangled tar channels. alive(p) measureA vernalbornborn method for clock market entrance was appriseed by Sechan Oh and Ozalp Ozer, from the University of Texas at D altogetheras inculcate of heed, in a melodic theme delivered to the 2010 Manufacturing and religious service operations Management Conference. Oh and Ozer suggest that, as a business goes with the normal extremity for a new w be, they should ceaselessly modify their own cognition nearly both the expertness of the merc handise bear upon and the emf market. The produce should persist to be ameliorate until the optimum time to encipher the market. At that point, the be later mathematical operation should degree and the carrefour should picture the market. beat of socio-economic classThe time of grade screwing provoke a big motion on chances of success. just about industries are busier at certain clock of the course. For example, accountants are non in all kindredlihood to take up new assess packet in the pile up to April 15th, as they wint gain time to see to it how to use it while they are busy. Similarly, a product designed for trade at Christmas should be released early bountiful in the year to suck in whim by the time the bank bill obtain while arrives. Wave, Sprinkler, waterfallThese types of quantify strategy, demonstrable by precaution advisor Christoph Lymbersky, are ordinarily employ to quantify launch to worldwide markets. In the wave strat egy, a new product is introduced all at once into countries that have corresponding cultures and characteristics. For example, a product like smartphone or diggings competency be launched into Germany, Austria and Switzerland, China, and India at the aforesaid(prenominal) time. In the Sprinkler strategy, the product is launched into all sufficient countries at the identical time. In the waterfall strategy, a product is launched in one region at a time, and new markets are entered solo after gross sales are realised in the preceding market.

Beethoven Biography

Ludwig avant-garde van van van van van van van van van Beethoven is whitethornhap the much or less n singleworthy and Influential of only(prenominal) the pianist framers of his time. He was considered promoteral In the transition of among the classical and romanticist eras In westward Art Music. Beethoven was born on December 1 6th, 1770 In Bonn ( at present called Cologne, Ger umpteen another(prenominal)) to parents of Belgian descent. HIS flummox, Johann, was a image mulcter at the speak to of Bonn, and his m another(prenominal), Maria, whom he laterward deemed as his scoop supporter, was described as a warm commiserateted gentle women.There were septet children born into his family, that three survived, in which Ludwig was the oldest. Johann supplemented his in arrange by pedagogy delicate and violin and so took an interest group in training Ludwig from a in truth auriclely age. He began to see Ludwig as prodigy, a modern Mozart. Ludwig gave his run ner frequent performance at the age of 7-1/2, In cologne, however, his father used his son, announcing that he was further if 6.Because of this, Beethoven was perpetually thought of as being junior than he actually was. Ludwig soon come ongrew the watchings of his father and began to get word with Christian Gotten Neff, who was the Courts organist.Neff taught Ludwig around formation and by litigate of 1783, had helped him write his firstborn make radical a set up of keyboard variations. He thusly began melting with Neff as an assistant organist and published three gentle sonatas. By his puerile years, Beethoven had opera housete influenced by the governmental philosophies of the time, such as freemasonry and Order of the Illuminate. In 1787 Beethoven travelled to capital of Austria, as capital of Austria was becoming a beacon of polish and medication. He had hoped to be able-bodied to study with Mozart. It is unclear if Beethoven actually met or studies with Mozart.After two weeks, Ludwig acquire that his mother was demise and so went tail end home. HIS mother died suddenly thereafter. His father moody to alcohol and left over(p) Beethoven to worry for his lateer siblings for 1 OFF He because returned to capital of Austria and was introduced to umpteen prestigious people during this time. Franz Wiggler, a issue health check student, introduced Ludwig to the von reining family, where he taught piano to close to of the children. Beethoven would eventually interpose to marry iodin of the von Briefings issue daughters. Everyone in the medicineal comedy theater and puritanic world would precipitate to admire the young composer.They Nerve indeed Beethovens sterling(prenominal) supporters. He a great deal became uncivilised with one or all of them, however, his talents very much excused his excessive, hotheaded behavior. In 1796 Beethoven began to lose his interview (the cause of this is un cognize, neerthele ss recent tests on Beethovens hair demonstrate he may have had mince poisoning). He was lust 26 years of age. He likewise suffered from ringing in the ears, this made if heavily for him to hear music. Because of this, he often avoided talk. In 1800, Beethoven organise a design in Vienna, including among his other Norms, his first symphony orchestra.At the time, this symphony was considered strange, besides extravagant, and even risqu. At this very young age, Beethoven was move the boundaries of music for the times. In 1801, Beethoven confessed to his friend that he feared he was becoming deafen. On advice from his doctor, he locomote to a humble town called Halogenated in an attempt to come to terms with his deafness. everyplace time, his auditory sense bolshie became profound. There is a well known story about Beethoven that at one of his concerts, he had to be turned around to hear the thunderous acclamation from the audience, exclusively upon hearing nothing, h e wept.However, it did not stop him from writing music. He go along to compose, although scarpering concerts became impossible, after an attempt to play his symphony 5 at a concert in 1811, in which he failed miserably, he never play biblically again. He tried umpteen types of hearing aids, IEEE. , a special ear horn merely to no avail. By 1814 Beethoven was occurly deaf, so he devised a jut to have a conversation book, in which his friends wrote down their conversations to be able to clear with him. He could indeed respond orally or in the book.Out off total 400 conversation books, 264 books were altered to washed-up after Beethovens ending by Anton Schneider (Beethovens biographer) , who wished only an idealized spiritedness sentence of the composer to survive. In 1807, Beethoven wrote his third symphony for Bonaparte. Bonaparte was seen as a liberator of people, which then opened the entry of hope for all people. However, thieve became waste and when the First C onsul say himself emperor and purge that anger into his music, spewing out his name from the musical score.It was During this time period, Ludwig was commission by the Viennese government o begin make-up an opera, authorize Lenore. This would be the only opera he put compose. Critics speculate it is because he was not masterful in this area. It shekels through several(prenominal) revisions and was retiled Fiddled, against his wishes. It debuted on November 20th, 1805 to a very tiny audience of cut officers under Napoleon. From the 1805 onward, Beethovens productiveness increased dramatically, having reached his musical maturity. He had dumbfound regarded as one of the most fundamental in a generation of young composers, following Hayden and Mozart. solicit proceed to teach students, and one student, Franz Lists, premiered dovecotes ordinal piano concerto, entitled The Emperor in 1812. Beethoven had been back up in Vienna by many wealthy benefactors in order to be abl e to observe his love of music freely. However, that came to an end when Prince Lobotomize down into fiscal difficulty, and Prince humiliate died. Thereafter, Beethoven had to campaign for money and financial independence. In 1813, Johann envenom Emanuel, inventory, made striking with Ludwig, creating arioso devices to help Beethoven with his hearing.Beethoven created The success of Wellington, a work written for a mechanical instrument created by Emanuel called the go harmonica, but it was in a higher place all the metronome, which helped adopt music and Beethoven took an interest immediately, and this helped him to play music as he Niches it to be played, with his hearing deficits. 1814, Beethoven wrote his seventh and ordinal symphonies, and also re-worked his opera, renaming it Fiddled, gaining popularity with the revolutionary version. In November 1815, Ludwig life would take a dramatic change. His buddy died, paving imprisonment of his son, Karl, aged 9, to be sh ared by both his married woman and Beethoven.He found it very hard to prink the child, being deaf and unable to understand him. He often was in appointment with his sister in law. In 1816, Carl Czerny (past student of Beethoven) became Karts music teacher, but he did not find him to be talented, as Beethoven had wished him to be. At this time, thieving would draft the first theme as to what would become his 9th and final be his greatest, and considered by some to be the greatest piece of music ever ruttier. It was fit out by the symphonic music Society of London, and debuted n 7th of May, 1824 in Vienna.Unfortunately, the ninth symphony was not financially rewarding. Financial problems act to undermine the composer. At this time, he began to compose the last quartet, in the midst of impuissance health. He was now 54. He was ominous and bedridden, however, he was able to have it off the 15th quartet during this time. decrease to recover, he continued on to complete the rema inder of Thirteen, cardinal and Sixteen, when he took unforgiving again and remained In bed for many months. Beethoven died on March 26, 1827 at the age of 56, during a thunderstorm.An autopsy revealed that he had significant colorful from alcohol. It is estimated that he unruffled over 650 pieces of music, including ball club symphonies, nine concertos and 32 piano Sonatas, and many other plain Norms. There is no clear stipulation among critics and scholars as to Beethovens most significant plowshare to classical music. This, more than anything else, speaks to the composers true illustriousness and talent. It cannot be dispute that Beethoven played an essential role in influencing composers to this daytime because his achievements were so many and his scope of music was so vast.

Explain how each of the following can be a source of new laws; a party Essay

Explain how each of the following can be a opening of new laws a society manifesto, the Queens Speech, the Law Commission and a social situation - Essay ExampleDuring the elections, they release what is called their respective manifestos in which they contract to bring certain measures into effect if their party is elected. And in the event they win, it becomes their moral duty to fulfil their commitment made in the party manifesto. Such measures in order to be implemented may some times require sanctioned sanction. And it is for this purpose they enact law in the parliament incorporating what they promised in the manifesto. To this extent, the party manifesto becomes a new source of law. The parliament justifies the commitment made in the manifesto to make new law. However there is no legal duty on the part of the newly elected government to enact law based on the party manifesto, though they are morally abut to the electorate who will not hesitate to defeat the party responsi ble, in subsequent elections. The party manifesto once thought of as a sacred record has now lost its sheen due to dilution of morals on the part of elected representatives. In the earlier periods of revolution aiming to dethrone the colonial powers and to set up a Government of their own, freedom fighters had released documents having the force of manifesto. Few examples are The United Sates Declaration of Independence in 1776 and The declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen during the French Revolution. In the exertion partys manifesto of 2005, the party makes several promises to make new laws. 1 . Mitchell and Dadhania 2 state that while origins of law reservation are varied, the well-nigh obvious source would be when a new Government comes into power, having been elected on the basis of the respective partys manifesto. Thus when the Labour Government took office in 1997, it fulfilled its manifesto promise of incorporating Bill of Rights into the English Constitution by m eans of Human Rights Act 1998. It also achieved devolving of decision making power to the regions from the centre pertaining to Wales and Scotland through the

UnitedHealth Group Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

coupledHealth Group - Assignment ExampleThe paper tells that through its sub-branches, the UnitedHealth group serves about 70 million individuals across the United States. In 2011, the company had net earnings of $5.142billion. UnitedHealth Group is the mother of United health care founded in 1977 as unites healthcare cooperation. The firm has two foundations, namely, the United Healthcare Children Foundation and the United Healthcare Foundation that were announced in 1999. The foundations are heavily involved in providing information that helps in decision-making within the US that leaven better health outcomes and healthy populations, like in their partnership with the Americas Health Rankings. In addition, the foundations are involved in supporting activities that athletic supporter quality health care for the less fortunate through collaborations with other counterpart organizations. United Healthcare, through its human resource department, maintains a sustainable working env ironment. The department, through collaborations with outside occupational health service providers, reads an annual assessment of the workforce management activities. The United Healthcare foundations, through their human resource department, conduct research on workers welfare, patient facilities, and conducts workforce analyses. The firm analyzes its databases, and the physician supply and demand models to understand current issues and forecast future possible outcomes ascribed to the delivery of healthcare.

European Union's Policy in Telecommunications Essay

European Unions Policy in Telecommunications - Essay ExampleThus the EU telecom market has been undergone some revolutionary process, where unsanded players have come to the market along with offering innovative new services, quality products and low prices.Mobile communications, online services, information through the super highway or the internet have revolutionized the continuous growth and use of telecommunication in almost every sphere of the EU region. Telecommunication companies in EU in particular have introduced not only new but also cheaper combined fixed and mobile service packages with alternative pricing formulas and new shipway of paying methods (Noam, 1992). Thus these new readings in the telecommunication policy of EU will be crucial to become a part of the modern schooling Society. In fact liberalization of telecommunication is the cornerstone of EUs transition, with lowering the price of communicating, encouraging innovation and investment in new services and n etworks and contributing to amend competitiveness and increased employment. Thus the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) acquired a significant dimension in the coordination efforts of EU in their both the regional and globose operations. ICT is increasingly becoming the mans most important determinant of integration related issues and actions. For instance EUs significance in the internal and external telecommunication strategy in its global operations can be seen with regard to the level of its occupations in coordinating inter-country and intra-country operations. The changing telecommunication environment at overseas and operations has much(prenominal) a big impact on the ICT related decision making process in EU.Thus the transition from monopoly to liberalized telecommunication policy in the competitive world would be a very challengeable to the EU commission. In order to have concrete effects, detailed rules are necessary for the EU and also the application of those rules needs to be careful supervised. So the resources had to be focused on scrutinizing the implementation and practical application of the EU regulatory framework in the component States. The National Regulatory Authorities (NRAs) for telecoms have been established in member states of EU and range of tasks has set by the EU regulatory framework in order to grant number of telecom services including - to granting new mobile and fixed network licenses to approving interconnection prices and agreements policing prices charged to customers for changing operators, and dealing with the apportioning of numbers to new market players. Thus the national competition authorities are also occupied with scrutinizing the new telecoms market. In the 1980s telecommunication policy in the EU was characterized by some public monopolies and run with postal services. Thus it has been revolutionized with the privatization and limited competition in some member countries in EU (Damro, 2000). The development of the telecommunication industry has basically been driven by the increasing application of modern information technology in the telecommunica

Author Stephen Ambrose- Writing Style and Criticisms Research Paper

Author Stephen Ambrose- Writing Style and Criticisms - Research Paper ExampleThe world cherishes his memories for the legacies he made in establishing the Eisenhower Center for American Studies at the University of rude(a) Orleans and as the founder of the National D-Day Museum, during the year 2000. Rather than spending time in libraries for his research, sifting through the pages of books, his style is to interpret the historical places he writes about. His writing mainly contains the saga of war, narrating the stories of ordinary soldiers, which provides the present generation a clear understanding about the history of the times in the past. career The well renowned American historian, Stephen Edward Ambrose, was not introduced to the history department since the days of his childhood. Most people turn out to find their true passion just later in their lives. Ambrose realized his passion for history only when he attended his first college-level class in American history (Ambro se par. 1). His father worked as a town doctor before joining the navy during the Second World War. Inspired and encouraged by his fathers heroism, Ambrose wanted to be a doctor just like him. Therefore, he enrolled in the University of Wisconsin as a pre-med student. But the history class awakened the dormant passion wrong him and brought a complete change in his life and goals. He was keen on retelling the tales of American heroes who had so courageously fought for their country. After getting a doctorate in history, he started his teaching career in the University of New Orleans. He has been the author of around thirty books and has also edited a few books. He remained a teacher for thirty years and believed that teaching and writing were two sides of the same coin (Ambrose). In 1962, he made a breakthrough with his punt book Halleck, Lincolns Chief of Staff which caught the attention of Dwight Eisenhower. The former president sanctioned Ambrose to his official biographer. He founded the National WWII Museum, which reflected his deep regard for the soldiers and workers on the Home Front for their valiant act of enduring anguish till they emerged victorious (Ambrose). Along with this, he was also the founder of Eisenhower Center in New Orleans. Academic Positions Throughout his thirty years of teaching, Ambrose has taught at various institutions other than University of New Orleans, which includes Louisiana State University, Johns Hopkins University, U.C Berkeley, Rutgers University and a few European schools as well. Ambrose was the Boyd prof of history in the University of New Orleans and after he retired from this position, he became Director Emeritus of the Eisenhower Center. He also contributed a lot being an editor program for the Quarterly Journal of Military History, a member of the board of directors for American Rivers, and a member of the Lewis and Clark Bicentennial Council Board (Ambrose). Much as Ambrose was an author and a teacher, he was a lso a captivating speaker. He could speak to the audience in ways that kept them awe-inspiring notes. His knowledge of the past gave him an insight into the future, which he shared with everyone during

CourseWork (the dead line is on the 26 of march ) i will be able to

(the dead line is on the 26 of march ) i will be able to give more time if needed - Coursework grammatical case2009). In the place setting of business planning, the factors associated with cost and take ins be critical and must be understood. Similarly, cost benefit analysis is also critical in the context of projects associated with GIS engineering and management. Scenarios This report is associated with cost / benefit analysis for two scenarios. The first scenario includes an reside rate of 4%, which indicates it as a best-case scenario, while the other scenario is the worst-case scenario with the interest rate of 10%. Specification for Costing Cost of five workstations with minimum configuration of Quad-core processor, 2GB RAM and 250GB Hard Disk is illustrated below Cost of single Workstation * 5 = ? 1300 * 5 = ?6500 Cost of upgrades in yr 3 and 6 = 2 *?650 * 5 = 2 * ?3000 = ?6000 Licensing Cost for GIS Software Cost for Year 1,2,4,6 = ?10000, Cost for Year 3, 5, 7 = ?3000 Data Purchasing Cost Total cost of Map Purchase = ?19500 Employment Cost Total costs of Salaries increasing at 3.5% per annum are as follows Year 1 = ?195,000, Year 2 = ?202,000, Year 3 = ?209,000, Year 4 = ?216,000, Year 5 = ?224,000, Year 6 = ?231,000 and for Year 7 = ?239,000 Conversion and Miscellaneous Cost Conversion Cost (1 time) = ?5000 (Given) Miscellaneous Cost = ?3000 (Given) Benefit Total Savings in the context of employments as salaries are as follows Year 1 = ?195,000, Year 2 = ?202, 000, Year 3 = ?209,000, Year 4 = ?216,000, Year 5 = ?224,000, Year 6 = ?231,000, Year 7 = ?239,000. qualification Savings (Increasing at the rate of 4.5%) For Year 1 = ?15000, Year 2 = ?15675, Year 3 = ?16380, Year 4 = ?17117, Year 5 = ?17887, Year 6 = ?18691 and Year 7 = ?19532. Scenario 1 ( Interest Rate 4%) The first scenario demonstrates the implementation of a GIS project with the interest rate of 4% which is considered as concluding when compared to normal. The interest rate of 4% (0.04), Fig 1.1 illustrates similarity for both cost and benefits in the graph over the period of 7 years , with the cost benefit ratio of 1. Moreover, the net contribute value is also demonstrating 1st and 4th year of implementation is negative for the projects.In comparision with both the cases, consequent years 2 and 5 are highlighting recovery and constant positivity for the net present value. Figures for implemtation of the net present value over 7 years are calcuated as 16.54. Moreover, the profitibality month starts from the 2nd year till the 5th year with implementation outweigh is cost that conludes to benefit. Both the implementation present value and the net present value at the end of 5 years are positive. For this reason, productivity does not requires icrement as the net present value is already shoiwng healthy kick upstairs at the end of year 7. Scenario 2 (Interest Rate 10%) This is the scond scenario in which the worst case has been considered. The interest rate a llocated for the worst scenario is at 10% (0.1), which is easily high as compared to normal interest rates for worst case scenarios. In figure 1.2, the demonstration of the graph is reflecting cost and benefit worms are closemouthed and following in the same direction, while it is also showing that cost overruns arises in 1st and 4th years . Whereas, the reaminder for cost and benefits

Ahad Ha'am's Idea of the Spiritual Center Research Paper

Ahad Haams Idea of the Spiritual Center - Research Paper grammatical caseHe is also known as the founder of Cultural Zionism and strived for a Jewish state and not merely a state of Jews. He left wing an extensive impact on Hebrew culture, with his equivocal political imprint. The collection of his essays comprises of the four-volume Al Parashat Derakhim (At the Crossroads 18951914), remain among the most influential ever written by a modern Jewish intellectual. The leading figures of twentieth-century Judaism labelled him as a prime inspiration. They include Israels first president Chaim Weizmann, Hebrew University premier Judah Magnes, poet Hayim Nahman Bialik, Kabbalah scholar Gershom Scholem, and theologian Martin Buber. Ahad Haams idea was his most famous this was known as cultural Zionism. It was based on the establishment of small settlements in Palestine which aimed at resuscitating the Jewish spirit and culture in the modern world. According to Rabbi Dr. Louis Jacobs, Gins berg saw what he called absolute spirituality (ruhani ha muhlat) as the very essence of Judaism, which had always set its face against material concepts of the divine. In the vision of cultural Zionism, a small number of Jewish cadres speaking Hebrew as well as who were well-versed in Jewish culture would settle in Palestine.

Companies Conflict Resolution in Focus group Essay

Companies Conflict Resolution in Focus group - Essay ExampleExternal conflicts comprise of situations and issues seemingly created by others and which be personal and professional goals and desires of a person. It is often observed that poor communication among the workers and administrators lead to conflicting situations.If resolution to a conflict is to end properly, it must sire properly by negotiating a solvable problem. Therefore, the act of successful conflict resolution begins with the way the problem is examined (Erickson). Thus, the best way to tackle workplace conflicts is to propose a neutral platform to the involved parties and thrash out the differences with a mediator with clear intention of solving it. The mediator is a person who facilitates scant(p) communication between two warring groups or individuals with a well planned strategy. These facilitators are experts who specialize in human psychology with good perceive power. They are assertive without being aggr essive and confront the problems with an open mind which inspires confidence of the individuals involved. They provide an atmosphere that eases tension among the participants and promotes a proactive session where battalion can put forward their opinions without the threat of a backlash. These mediators often believe in forming focus groups of individuals followed by an interactive session among the group members with the facilitator subtly steer the group towards resolution of the dispute or conflict and help generate as many different ideas and opinions as possible within a assumption time schedule. The mediators or moderators are helped by assistant moderator who takes notes and runs the recording of the discussion.Focus group is characterized by its homogeneity with relatively small number of people (normally from 8 to 12 persons) each of who are encouraged to voice their opinions. Main objective of the formation of the group is to go deep into the problem and

Alone as We Grieve Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Alone as We Grieve - Essay ExampleIn each case, one thing is sure body, mind, and spirit are the essential constituents of a living person. We realise that our body gets destroyed after the death. However, we do not know what happens to the soul after death. There are plenty of people who believe that soul plentynot be died even after the death of a person, as it is a form of energy, which drives our body. They substantiate their arguments with the help of scientific principles. Science accepts the existence of an energy, which drives our body. But, scientific principles say that energy can neither be created, nor be destroyed. If that is true intuition should explain what happens to the soul (energy) after death. In short, nobody can deny the existence of life after death. Didions experiences and feelings after the death of her husband can be analyzed under the above context. Didion wants to be aloneespecially on the night of her husbands death nevertheless at new(prenominal) t imes she seems surrounded by people. In the following essay, I will examine the relationship between heartache as we imagine it, and ruefulness as it really is, in Joan Didions After Life. I remember a sense of shock. I wanted to say not yet but my mouth had gone dry. I could deal with autopsy but the notion of obituary had not occurred to me (p11). These words clearly suggest the deep attachment Didion had with her husband. It should be noted that the autopsy is normally conducted on dead bodies, which are unknown to the doctor. At the same time, the word obituary we normally use when some of pricey ones passes away. In both the cases, one may feel grief, but the grief felt in the second case is deeper than the grief felt in the scratch case. Grief is different. Grief has no distance. Grief comes in waves, paroxysms, explosive apprehensions that weaken the knees, blind the eyes, and obliterate the dailiness (p10). It is difficult to define grief in simple terms. Pain, helples sness and physical abasement are some of the characteristics of grief. While irritation affects both body and mind, grief affects only the mind or soul. Grief comes as waves and sudden apprehensions whereas pain affects a person continuously. All humans in this world should have experienced some kind of pain during their lifetime. Therefore, anybody can define pain in their own ways. However, it is difficult for a person who never experiences actual grief to define grief exactly. In other words, what we think about grief is actually different from what we feel because of grief. For example, it is easy for a person to give soothing words to the person who experiences grief. He may even criticize the mourner for not controlling his/her grief. This is because of the differences about the perceptions of grief and the feeling of grief. Grief, when it comes, is nothing we expect it to be. It is not what I felt when my parents died. what I felt in each exercise was sadness, loneliness, regret, for time gone by, for things unsaid, for my inability to share or even in any real way to acknowledge, at the end, the pain and helplessness and physical humiliation they each endured (p.10). Death of beloved ones always generates grief in the minds of a person. However, it is not necessary that the grief generated by the death of parents is same as the grief generated by the death of husband or children. Even though a person may have only one mother and founder, that mother and father may have more than one child. So, grief generated

Personal Code of Conduct Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

private Code of Conduct - Research Paper ExampleSome of the pick up areas where the patient first ethic is relevant are through interactions with workmates, patients, the public, other healthcare services professionals and student trainees. Through the conduct, adherence to relevant rules and regulations will be a priority, management and decision making and impartiality in service will be core determinants of service delivery (Tuckett, 2004). The code will snap a standard of review, which will guide the course of service delivery correcting errors where they occur and in pointing out areas with deficiencies, which give the axe hinder the quality of care delivered. Personal Commitments The first grooming of the ANA code for nurses requires the nurse, through totally professional relations to work respectfully and compassionately, for the ultimate worth, dignity and the uniqueness of all, without regard to economic or social status, physical characteristics or the kind of healt h problems (ANA, 2011). This implies that the service delivered to different patients should not be discriminatory to any group, and compassion and respect should be offered to all. lineage from this provision, I will offer healthcare services to all patients in a compassionate and respectful manner, without consideration of their social, cultural or physical characteristics. ... This provision directs that the nurse is admitted into healthcare services delivery to offer care to serve patients of all kinds (ANA, 2011). In observing this provision, I will always overlook all competing tasks, to serve the different patients that seek my service. One case when I exercised this provision was a case when I faced the option of leaving the office for home, moreover a patient came in requesting for immediate service. During the situation, I took time and attended to him, which took me an hour, before I left the office. The third provision states that the nurse holds the duty of promoting, advocating for and strive to safeguard the safety, health and the rights of the patient (ANA, 2011). This provision directs that the nurse hold the responsibility of working towards the safety, health and ensuring that the rights of the different patients are respected, by themselves as healthcare providers and others. This implies that they can report a situation that compromises the rights or the health of patients to respective agencies like courts. One case during my service at the plastic surgeons office, which postulate me to exercise this provision, was a case, when a patient who had been operated on by a quark cheese practitioner came to the office. After attending to him, I evaluated the injuries caused and presented the reports to the police, following which they started the search for the quark practitioner. The fourth provision states that the nurse is answerable for individual nursing care and influences the suitable delegation of roles in ways that are in consiste ncy to the promise of the nurse, to offer the best care to

Privatization in UK Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1750 words

Privatization in UK - Assignment ExampleThis essay stresses that the privatized firms only search to impress the shareholders and so their priorities are not to help the citizens but to help advance the interests of the human beings. This then goes against the theory that are there about how privatization helps the economy to do better to the advantage of the public. With public firms, the public can hold them accountable because they have the right to use democratic processes to determine how managers manage these firms. With the privatized firms however, this is not mathematical and their mangers run them the way their shareholders want. This paper makes a conclusion that the benefits of privatization are not easy to achieve. Despite there being so many potential benefits for privatization in theory, these benefits do not materialize. This means either that the privatization process is not being benefiting from the right way of doing it or that the theoretical benefits of privat ization do not have the conjecture of materializing into real benefits that the public can feel at the macroeconomic level. This is especially when the public does not gain the benefits that are supposed to come from the privatization. It is clear that the supporters of the privatization of UK public organizations did not think the process well enough to have it implemented din a successful way. This means that it is necessary for the government to rethink the strategy and have a way to evaluate the current strategy and find if it is possible to make it even better.

Strategic management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Strategic management - Essay ExampleThis development stresses the importance of crafting and implementing a competitive business strategy for Tescos to regain its market leadership. II. Comp any Overview Tesco PLC Tesco is the largest retailer in Great Britain and the third largest supermarket in the world. Its market share in the UK retailing industry is 12.5% and it controls over 30% of the grocery market which is 75% dominated by four major players Tesco, ASDA, Sainsbury and Morrison (Dobson et al 2008). Tesco has 2,440 strains and has an employee of more(prenominal) than 4,000,000 people. Its online grocery store www.tesco.com is recognized as the worlds biggest online grocer in the world. It has its own-label products which accounts approximately 50% of its sale. III. Industry Analysis PESTEL For any business enterprise to become more antiphonal to the changing demands of the market, it is imperative that it should be able to define its internal competence and resources and e xternal environment as well so that it can devise a strategy where it can profit and regain its market position. The tools that will be used to define both the internal and external environment of Tesco are PESTEL, door guards Five Forces and SWOT Analysis. PESTEL Analysis a. Political factor The liberalization of trade allowed other competitors to enter into market to compete with Tesco which contributed to its sales decline. In a report by Lyall, foreign discounter such as Aldi and Lidl combined with an increased domestic rivalries appears to have blunted the edge Tesco had (2011). b. Economic factor peradventure this is the most significant factor in Tescos external environment that contributed to its underperforming sale in the first half of 2011. In Mintels May 2009 survey, it account that 43 percent of consumers say trying to add to my rainy day savings/emergency fund (ProgressiveGrocer 2010). This was corroborated by a recent survey conducted by Mintel, who also reported t hat consumers today are more price conscious than previous years (Mintel 2011a). These development in the grocery made consumers to become more receptive more with foreign discounters because they are now more price conscious than before. c. Social factors Due to the recent economic crisis, consumers are now scoring down on their luxury expenditures and became more conscious on cost. This shift in consumer behavior affects Tesco because some of its consumers are switching to foreign discounters to save on grocery costs. d. Technological factors Technology is an important organizational competence that can enhance a companys competetiveness. It enhances a companys conflict by being more responsive to customers needs and being more efficient. In the case of Tesco, its technological investment in 2009, particularly its in-house designed fork out chain application enabled it to increase the availability of its stock and reduced warehouse stocking resulting in the more efficient operat ion of its warehouse. e. Environmental factors To date, Tesco does not have any environmental issues and this factor did not contribute to Tescos underperforming sale. f. Legislative factors If there is any recent legislative factor that has an utmost relevance to Tesco today, that would be the enactment of the Tesco Law on October 06, 2011 which has been named after the chain store. The

McDonald Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

McDonald - Essay ExampleRecent statistics shows that McDonalds operates 31,000 restaurants in 119 incompatible countries (Kroc 23). Additionally, the corporation also operates several other restaurant brands like the Piles Caf and Donatos Pizza. virtually of the countries that have the McDonalds food store include Singapore, Malaysia, India and approximately of the states in the United States and Europe (Kroc 29). McDonald has maintained its vigorous advertising campaign for several decades. They unremarkably use the radio, social networks, billboards, newspapers, television and the internet to advertise their products.Through these advertising schemes, McDonalds has significantly augmented its market. Until recently, McDonalds has used up to 23 different slogans to advertise its products in different regions and countries. One of the interesting ads by McDonalds is the ad concerning Rock and Fries. The ad portrays the McDonald emblem using a human hand. such an advertising stra tegy has touched me and many others, and it proves that there is a proper marketing integration because McDonald has augmented its market (Kroc 34). The company is considered as one of the most vigorous fast food

The Influence of Film and Fashion and the Impact on Cultural Essay

The Influence of Film and Fashion and the Impact on Cultural Traditions of Behavior - Essay ExampleThe authorship The influence of film on fashion explores film influenced on the fashion. The film industry has also used this as a tool to create messages with the tendency of changing and challenging pagan trends. In looking at the way in which fashion and behavior has been influenced by film, it is clear that the film industry has had a monumental impact on the way in which the event of going to the movies has a broader influence than merely the entertainment value that is offered. The existence of fashion in film is a form of communication that lends to the general intent of individually scene. According to Munich, the fashion in film parts further meaning to the communication that is mean by the look that has been created to enhance the overall design and look. Fashion and costuming becomes a part of the set design, the color of the walls being in balance with the color of th e dress, the forms and structures of each element of the scene, including the clothing that the actors wear, a carefully constructed painting that gives to each scene the depth that will provide the messages that the meaning intends to convey. The look is a part of the overall communication, tying the fashion to cultural meanings and emphasizing new ways of viewing when done healthful. The meanings behind fashion have often been in creating a wiz of social class, but through film these meanings become conveyed to all classes. According to what Munich has written, Film offers fashion to the masses and is an avenue to its democratization. ... A bottle of coca plant Cola is a classic example of how the consumer culture is equalized through transactions. A bottle Coca Cola is worth the same amount of money to soulfulness who is poor as it is to someone who is wealthy. No one pays more or less for a better or worse bottle of the product (Pendergrast 15). In this same vein of thought, Munich has suggested that fashion has been equalized through the same process as fashion becomes accessible for cloning to those in lower class levels as well as higher class levels (5). The visual opportunity to see styles and concepts allows for fashion to infiltrate sectors of the society that would not have had this opportunity in other conviction periods where accessibility was as easily attained. In designing clothing for the public, a designer must not only have a sense of how the phylogenesis of the history of fashion has transpired, but must have a sense of what is important within the culture so that the clothing continues that communication. Film influences the direction that cultural thought processes are developed, and how the dress of a film has been developed in order to understand those thought processes further can be transferred as a part of the communication and message. An example of this type of influence can be seen through the film Annie Hall directed by Wood y Allen. In the film, the study character Annie Hall, played by Dianne Keaton, wears a specific wardrobe that has a masculinized representation. The wardrobe includes menswear in the form of hats, ties, and menswear style fabrics. The look was casual, oversized, and detailed with feminine pieces to give a sophisticated, cross gender look. After the release of the film, the look as it was created by

Types of Lifestyles Adopted by Families in the United States Essay Example for Free

Types of Lifestyles Adopted by Families in the United States EssayIn the United States the most common type of family structure adopted is the thermonuclear family which consists of a father, mother and kids. It is structured around the concept of a single family unit based on the concept that it is able to independently support itself. The sum of children is not fixed but when the family is unable to cater to the needs of its members and more members are involved in managing a homes finances it becomes an elongated family. Yet, the extended family structure was never that prevalent in the United States at any period in time.In new-fashioned years a moderate shift has been observed in the family structures and the lifestyles practiced in them. The structure has changed due to numerous factors such as the acceptance of single rearing by the society, more overt approach to adoptions and government permission of homosexuals to marry and begin families. Also the number of kid s play a crucial role in determining the family structure as there are many planetary houses which just have a couple who have no desire for having kids (AEM, 2005).A rising trend is the Single parent household, with one parent, either the mother or the father, taking full responsibility of the kids and not requiring the help of the other parent.This kind of household is rising due to the change magnitude divorce rates and increasing opportunities for both sexes to indulge in activities which did not fall under the responsibilities of the gender role. Such as, fathers becoming more sensitive to their childrens needs and problems and mothers working to bring money home to support the family.Grandparents are also becoming more involved in the raising of the grandchildren rather than the parents. many a(prenominal) people regard this phenomenon in a negative light as parents shirk their responsibilities leaving the care of their own children to their parents and not providing a nurt uring environment themselves.With recent amendments in legal rights, homosexuals have been given the right to marry in many states and also the right to adopt children. The right of homosexuals to adopt children is widely debated as being immoral and corrupting the children making them turn into homosexuals themselves but there is no such evidence of such parents influencing their kids to choose their sexual orientation.As is pellucid the central focus towards the structure of a family in the United States is towards the degree of care towards the children of the household. But in recent years we have observed a sharp decline in the birth rates of kids and population growth is stagnating as the desire for kids is stemming in couples (Americas Families- Changing Family Structures).Personal ViewIn my conviction the nuclear family is still the most viable option for having the best household atmosphere as all the natural constituents are there to support each other in a meaningful re lationship. Yet however, the second best alternative to a nuclear household would probably be an extended household structure. It is widely popular in many countries such as China, India and other Asian countries. the reason I believe that the extended family system is suitable for households is because it saves resources with parents get time to pursue their own activities as relatives could take care of kids on short notice as well as kids having the company that they require at all times.ReferencesAEM. (2005, December 12). A Look at the Different Types of Families in America. Retrieved December 30, 2008, from Associated Content http//www.associatedcontent.com/article/13363/a_look_at_the_different_types_of_families.htmlAmericas Families- Changing Family Structures. (n.d.). Retrieved December 31, 2008, from Americas Families http//www.libraryindex.com/pages/1315/America-s-Families-CHANGING-FAMILY-STRUCTURE.html

Senior Project Vet Essay Example for Free

Senior Project Vet EssayFor my first minute of arc at the Huntington Beach flatter Vet, I was introduced to the building facility and to the employees working there. I met all of the veterinarians there including Dr. Naito, Dr. Bennington and Dr. Munson. When taking a tour around the building, I got a tour of the consultation populate, which is where pet possessors take their pets for a rectifys evaluation. Another room they showed me was the embarkment room. The boarding room is a room designed to house dogs while their owners argon away. afterwards walking around a little more, I was guided into the surgery room where surgeries are performed on animals.After speaking with the vets I asked them what safety procedures I essential follow and asked what qualifications you must meet in order to be sleep with a licensed vet. Hour 2 For the second hour I was able to observe the total process in taking your pet to the vet. number 1 the pet owners walk into the building and ar e welcomed by a lady working at the front desk. Her job is to greet the patients and make certain they sign in on the waiting list. once the pet owners sign in they wait in the lobby for 5-10 minutes before being called in by other staff.The job of the staff is to go on the com intruster database and make certain(a) they own all of the information of the pet including insurance, vaccinations etc. Once this step is complete the pet is then transported everyplace to the evaluation room. There the doctor checks the pets weight, temperature and examines the pet to make sure nothing out of the ordinary is wrong. After the doctor is finished with the evaluation, the pet is then transported to the popular treatment halfway where the staff and doctors work to take offher to get tasks like vaccinations, and dental straighting done.Since the vets dont know every thing that could be wrong with an animal, they always refer to a medical dictionary that gives them all the information they need. Hour 3 For the 3rd hour I was taken to the boarding room to take care of the animals left by their owners. There I came across a bunch of dogs and cats of different species. When I was in the boarding room I was given instructions on how to feed certain dogs based on their owners instructions. I also gave some dogs medication and learned about the versatile treatments that can be given when they sustain a particular injury or sickness.In some occasions when certain pets lose their owners, the Vet clinic picks them up and places them in the boarding rooms. Once there, they are either put up for adoption, or are kept by the veterinarians. Hour 4 The 4th hour I was there I got a glimpse of a dog that was believed to have a tumour on its stomach and near its tail. After lecture to the vet, I was explained that the tumor could become cancerous if not treated properly. After examining it, the vet told me that it was indeed a tumor and the right step to do is to get it upstage b efore it spread elsewhere.But before either surgery, the doctor needs to have verification from the owner before proceeding in any type of procedure. Once all liability forms and paper work are completed, the doctor has permission to treat the dog. Hour 5 During my 5th hour there, the owner filled out the paperwork, once everything was completed, the dog was ready to be prepped for surgery. The doctor introduced me to the vet technician who normally preps animals for surgery and showed me the steps in prepping a dog for surgery.First I put the dog on a scale to measure its weight to get the appropriate amount of ataraxic. Then the vet technician injected the sedative and put a gas mask that gives the dog anesthesia to make sure it falls asleep completely. Once the dog was completely asleep, I got the chance to clean the area around the tumor by shaving the fur so it wouldnt get in the way of anything. Once the area around the tumor was shave, the vet tech placed a reddish iodine based liquid in the area to prevent infection during surgery. Hour 6 forthwith that the dog was completely ready for surgery, it was time to wheel him over to the surgery room. Since being in the surgery room requires you to go through a whole liability process, I could only watch the 1st surgery from outside of the room. Although I saw the surgery from outside the room, I had learned a draw of things that I had not known before. First the doctor used a scalpel to cut around the are a where the tumor was. Then she carefully removed the tumor and placed it in a soluble liquid for kick upstairs examination.Once the surgery was completed and the tumor was removed, I got an opportunity to watch the doctor stitch the dogs twat. The most difficult part of this surgery was probably the stitching because you need to make sure the wound is covered up completely to prevent infection. The dog was then wheeled over to a cage where they recover and rest until the anesthesia wears off. Any ani mal that has just come off of surgery has to be given medications, because like humans, animals feel pain after a surgery. Hour 7Once the dog started waking up from the surgery, you could tell that a minimum amount of anesthesia was still circulating through its body because it would wake up and daze back to sleep. To make sure every animal gets proper medication and treatment after surgery, the veterinarian places a manila folder outside the cage that contains all the paperwork of the pet with specific instructions for proper care. In the general treatment center, theres a fully written out schedule that has everything from appointments, surgeries, groomings, and dental cleanings to make sure everyone is on the same page.Although theres a schedule already made, emergencies and walk-ins are always welcome. When I further examined the schedule, I noticed that it was time for a dog to get neutered. Hour 8 Once the dog came in for its appropriate surgery time, the dog was given anesthe sia and not a sedative because there is no need to do so for a simple surgery. After the dog was completely passed out from the anesthesia, the area around the testicles were completely shaved and covered with the iodine-based liquid. Then the dog was wheeled over to the surgery room to begin the neutering process.First the vet made a tiny incision in the center of the testicles and began cutting around the various layers of skin to properly remove the testicles. Now that the testicles were removed and disposed, the doctor tied the vas deferens together and fasten up the scrotum. Since this was a simple surgery, the dog was given no pain medication because unlike the dog that had the tumors, the incision was minor and required no further care. Hour 9 For the 9th hour at the pet vet, Dr. Munson took me to the x-ray room to further analyze some x-rays he had taken earlier.The first x-ray he showed me was of a dog that had broken its leg. He pointed out and explained to me the type of fracture the dog had suffered and the steps it took to repair the leg. When viewing the x-ray, you can see a clean-living rod going through the dogs femur. He explained to me that it wasnt actually a rod, but a pin that is hammered down the center of the bone to add support to the bone so it can heal properly. He then showed me an x-ray of a dog that had come in with a possible esophagus problem and had experienced vomiting.The doctor couldnt figure out what was wrong with the dog. Even with the x-rays, there were no specific signs that gave Dr. Munson a garner idea to what was wrong with the dog. After he showed me more x-rays, I noticed a weird colored substance in the dogs stomach. He explained to me that he had given the dog some barium to highlight anything abnormal within the dog. Although the barium had not fully spread throughout the dogs body, Dr. Munson assured me that once it did spread, he would know what was wrong with the dog.Hour 10 I spent the last hour helping th e Dr. Munson analyzing microorganisms through a telescope. He showed me various viruses that could potentially harm an animal and showed me a ringworm specimen that he had extracted from a feline earlier that day. I spent my last moments at the Pet vet interviewing Dr. Munson. When I asked him why he shaped to become a vet, he simply answered because animals fascinated him. He then told me his life legend about studying veterinary science in Minnesota and how he owned his own practice.Although in order to become a vet you must go to school for the same amount of years as a regular doctor, Dr. Munson emphasized that a person has to study what they truly have a passion for. When I asked him what the hardest part of his job was, he answered when you have to put an animal down. The reason why is because sometimes pet owners dont have the sufficient money to pay for treatment of their pet and sometimes have to resort to putting the animal to sleep. Even though the doctor has the abilit y to locate whatever is wrong, the owners always have the final decision when it comes down to their pet.After talking with Dr. Munson for a while, he gave me some tips that I can use in life. He told me that when you pursue a career, you must do the best you can to get some experience in that field because when trying to get a job in that area of study, employers prefer people with experience than to someone with no experience. After overlooking the 10 hours I spent at the Pet Vet, I can say that I gained a ton of knowledge and experience that will get me prepared for the field of study I decide to pursue.

Equality Act and Disability Essay Example for Free

Equality hazard and Disability EssayThe primary purpose of the Act is to systemise the complicated and numerous array of Acts and Regulations, which formed the basis of anti-discrimination law in Great Britain. This was, primarily, the Equal Pay Act 1970, the Sex Discrimination Act 1975, the pass Relations Act 1976, the Disability Discrimination Act 1995 and three major statutory instruments protecting discrimination in employment on grounds of worship or belief, cozy orientation and age. This legislation has the same goals as the four major EU Equal Treatment Directives, whose provisions it mirrors and implements. 1It requires equal treatment in access to employment as well as private and public services, regardless of the protected char scraperistics of age, hindrance, gender reassignment, marriage and civil partnership, race, religion or belief, sex, and sexual orientation. In the case of gender, there are special protections for pregnant women. However, the Act allows t ranssexual people to be barred from gender-specific services if that is a proportionate instrument of achieving a legitimate aim. 2 In the case of disability, employers and service providers are under a duty to make reasonable adjustments to their workplaces to overcome barriers experienced by handicapped people. In this regard, the Equality Act 2010 did not change the law. Under s.217, with limited exceptions the Act does not apply to Northern IrelandDefining disability under the equalties act this is the part of the legal aspect of my job as a TA supporting students with individual needsUnder the Equality Act 2010 you are handicapped if you have a physical or mental impairment that has a substantial and long-term negative effect on your ability to do usual daily activities.What substantial and long term mean- substantial is more than minor or trivial eg it takes much longer than it usually would to complete a daily task like getting dressed long-term means 12 months or more eg a breathing condition that develops as a result of a lung infection There are special rules about recurring or fluctuating conditions, for example, arthritis.Progressive conditionsA progressive condition is a condition that gets worse over time. People with progressive conditions can be classed as disabled. However, you automatically meet the disability definition under the Equality Act 2010 from the day youre diagnosed with HIV infection, cancer or multiple sclerosis. What isnt counted as a disabilitySome conditions arent covered by the disability definition. These include addiction to nonprescribed drugs or alcohol. To find out about the conditions which arent covered, download the Equality Act Guidance

Report Of Coca Cola Marketing Analysis Marketing Essay

Report Of Coca Cola Marketing outline Marketing EssayThe operating environment of our company contains devil parts the macro-environment and the micro-environment.Macro-environment Entering into the 21st century, the material production of the society has been abundantly riched and the standard of living of mess has been greatly improved. The UK beverage foodstuff is going finished an environment of constantly meeting the material and cultural needs of people. The consumption concept of pursuing healthy and formulateable lifestyle becomes to a greater extent and more important. masses constantly strive for excellence and dedicate to the spare-time activity of aggressiveness. The number of people that concern about the nature and health is constantly increasing, sequence some products of the Coca-Cola and their fashion sense and metropolitan image argon consistent with the characteristics of modern peoples entertainments and the learning of living space(Wette Kristensen,2005 ). They also comply with the demand of low calorie of the consumers, so it forget be subject to the general consumers.Micro-environment usually speaking, Coca-Cola has the stable and strong suppliers and intermediaries with scale. The supply chain is relatively clear. It can constantly adjust its supply chain and appreciate chain according to the actual situation. This has great relationship with creating the stable kingdom of Coca-Cola(Jens Rupp,2009). There argon basically only both competitors within the industry of the US soft drinks for the two companies account for 70% securities industry shares. But there are some differences between these two brands in the customer experience and the impression. two have a long history and great advertizing investment. The influence of history and advertisements make the two brand Coca-Cola and Pepsi become the symbol of American culture. For respective(a) reasons they form a great industrial monopolies. Currently Coca-Cola continues to develop to a new direction.(2)Competitive regional analysisThe primary(prenominal) rival of Coca-Cola in the beverage securities industry is the other existing competitors and potential competitors. Among them, the existing competitors include foreign competitors and local competitors. The foreign competitors-Pepsi Cola is the braggyst available competitor. Pepsi Cola is one of the worlds most winning companies of consumer goods. The two companies monopolize the cola market in the world (Eileen P,Anderson-Fye ,2004). Currently in the UK, they are popular in different cities. The local brands are Coca-Colas local competitors. These brands in the UK have a relatively fixed group of consumers and the local consumers have formulated certain consumption habits, which is also a strong rival of Coca-Cola.(3)SWOT AnalysisAdvantage (strength)The worlds largest soft-drink giant, it has the advantages of strong manufacturers and great global competitiveness. Strong marketing capabilitie s, systems and corporate advertising. Brand image grows deeply in peoples minds, has become one part of consumers life. The mystery story formulations of the core product are extremely confidential, so its popular for 100 years without failure. Access deployment is rather complete, and has the strong sales channels of fast food.Innovative and exceedingly competent, the most representative product is the launch of Diet Coke.High market share, more market leading brand products.Products have the characteristics of convenience, the unique flavor and the fair terms and so on.Product life cycle has the patterns of loop recycling, remains intact.Recently it announces that the employee stock option is one part of salary transfer fee, which will fully reflect the monetary condition of enterprises.Disadvantage (weakness)Large organizations, control is not easy.Consumers stereotypes to the products unhealthy beverages containing the ingredients of caffeine in cola, and could easily lead to obesity and other health problems. The product appointment of major consumer groups (younger) is slightly worse than Pepsi. Access of bottled drinks is over the wide range and its more difficult to control the final product quality of consumers.OpportunityGeneral soft drinks industry can enter into the industry with low barriers, however its hard to develop into the cross-marketing level.Carbonated beverages are more suitable for the demand of the younger, especially for Latin America and the Asia-Pacific countries. The proportion of young people is rapidly improving which brings the industry more business.Brand image of beverage has a deep influence to the sales condition. affrightThe alternative of other Non-cola carbonate beverage products of other alternative is still quite possible.The pursuit of health consumers will definitely reduce the consumption of carbonated beverages. The competition of beverage market competition is quite fierce. The main rival Pepsi is a huge thr eat. Over the past few years, the performance of Coca-Cola is stagnant while the Pepsi is continuous gro live with ong.(4)PEST AnalysisAnalysis of political and profound factors the British political environment is stable, the production is developing and people live and work with high level. The legal system is more perfect. Coca-Cola has to be in accordance with the British laws and regulations when takes various marketing activities to achieve better development in the UK. This can bring more advantages and opportunities to Coca-Cola.Analysis of economic environment factor the treatment of the UK to the foreign investors is very favorable. Foreign and British businesses get the same tax, financial subsidies, new technology development subsidies. Because of the complete base facilities, transport facilities, communication equipment, stable political environment and other advanced and favorable conditions, they are enormously attractive to foreign investors. In addition, the UK i s a developed country and has a relatively high level of economic development. (Springer US,2003). So the product quality competition is more important that the monetary value competition if Coca-Cola want to be well developed in the UK.Analysis of technical factor due to the rapid development of science and technology, the cycle of victimization new technology in new product has been greatly shortened. The product renewal of beverage industry has speed up. At the same time the promotions are becoming more diverse.Analysis of Social and human factors the UK is a country filled with elegant atmosphere. But it also has the side of young and enthusiastic. The British are taking care of the life quality and spiritual enjoyment.2. Marketing positioning(1) Market Segmentation1) segment by the purchasers ageAccording to the market survey, the main consumers of Coca-Cola are the younger with the age from 15 to 34. They account for more than half of the whole consumer group. The young genera tion are open-minded and they pursuit healthy, fashionable and high-quality life. and so the natural and healthy Coca-Cola which is consistent with the trend can meet their requirements.2) segment by the purchasing factorsInterest segments of marketagenumberspsychology favorite(a) brandtasteHeavy consumer pursual fashion and trendy and like to buy foreign brandsSoda productHealth and beauty20-34Heavy consumerPursuit fashion, health and leisure, with more pressure and eager to relaxFunctional beverage or packaged water with caffeine and vitaminsHealth and care35Light consumerConservative, pursuit stability, peace and the longevity of lifeHealthy and nutritious(2) Target MarketThrough market segmentation, we decide to choose the 18-29 year old consumer group as our target market. Because the consumers with this age are the main consumers of the Coca-Cola products. Besides, as there are lots of universities in Britain, the target group can form the market that is large enough and has some potential. Moreover, since the consumption attitudes of college students change and the income levels of young white-collar increase, the purchasing ability of the group has been improved in some extent. Meanwhile the young people have a higher Coca-Cola brand loyalty. As long as our products can make a breakthrough on taste and function, it will win the consumers heart easily.Develop with the way of regional agency, that is using large cities such as London, Oxford, Cambridge, Birmingham, Liverpool and so on to drive the small market. Take the chains and supermarkets as the main distributors.(3) Marketing StrategyCoca-Cola is an enterprise that keeps pursuitting innovations. After successful developed the non-cola carbonated drink smart series, it introduced a natural non-carbonated fruit juice and successful realizes the product diversification. Its product is coherent. On the other hand, as the boss of beverage industry, Coca-Cola has a clear competitive advantage.(Fiona Sco tt Morton,Florian Zettelmeyer,2004). First of all, it maintains a concentric development and its take technology, equipment, staff, cost and other advantages provide a solid backing to the development of tea drinks. Second, the Coca-Cola has the worlds most mature, stable production capacity and the fastest distribution channels. The market of tea drinks becomes a corollary. In the end Coca-Cola has a well brand reputation. So we put the favorable market segment as a get-go point and focus the strength and advantages of the enterprise in one market segment to obtain success. And then through the spread role of the target market to enlarge the vertical depth of consumers.(4)The effect of marketing strategySegment the market by selecting the 18-34 years of age to learn the needs of market segments and take intensive marketing activities. Then the strong market position can be achieved in the market segments. The enterprise can save substantial feat costs and win the high return on investment as a result of specialized production, distribution and promotion.3. Advertising Campaigna. advertising strategies(1) advertising objectives improve the brand image and product awareness(2) advertising theme happy life(3) performance style easy sunshine(4) advertising shibboleth create an infinite future with Coca-Cola togetherb. media strategyMedia typesCharacteristicAds budgetArrival rateFrequency(weekly)Our-door adsRepetitive, with the combined effect of symbols and actions350080%3 sendlow cost, flexible information dissemination, timely, wide spread,250060%2networkeffectively attract the target audiences attention, and interact directly with consumers300080%2 paperLasting preservation of information, high trust100050%1

Learning Is A Continuous Process Education Essay

education Is A Continuous Process Education EssayIt is said that Ignorance is Bliss. If that be the case, one may wonder why people seek cognition. This is because Knowledge is Power. That is why everyone is in pursuit of intimacy. Acquiring / up gradation of turn inledge is known as containing. tick offing is a continuous cyclic handle. It starts from what one knows. It goes towards what one wants to know. The cycle is as shown below 1In the process of learning, one picks up from what others know and some multiplication one learns from ones own experience. some some other(prenominal) times the success in life comes through learning new skills, knowledge, capabilities and attitudes. If we narrow our concern to the success of learning process in educational institutions, the success bathnot be measured as a simple parameter. The success may be seen immediately or it may be felt at a posterior date. Success may be felt by an individual or it may be felt by the society. In m any societies, education is seen as cost center and not as profit center. Goernments in the world spend huge sums of money to direct their population. Gener every last(predicate)y these investments ar made currently with an eye on future generations of the society. All along lifetime of mankind, education and continuous up- gradation of knowledge constitute been contributing to development of society.In a broad sense the following parameters can form the basis of measuring the success of learningKnowledge gainedSkills up-gradation conclusiveness making capabilityAttitudinal changeAbility to shoulder responsibilityProblem solving capabilityJudgmental capabilityII LEARNING PROCESSmany principles ar used to accelerate learning process 2. agreeing style depends on students preferences, students information processing capability, personality, social interaction tendencies, cultural diversity in the learning place and instructional methods. It may be difficult to model learning proce ss precisely. in that location is a lot of disagreement between the educators and psychologists in the understanding of learning process. However, they agree that learning can be explained by the combination of two approaches namely, behaviorism and cognitive theory. Some of the principles that affect learning ar readiness, exercise, effect, primacy, intensity, recency and perception. The factors that affect perception ar physical organism, basic need, goals and values, self concept, time and opportunity and element of threat. There are four levels of learning namely, rote learning, understanding, application and correlation. Higher levels of learning take place in cognitive domain, affective domain and psychomotor domain. However, any knowledge / skill learnt are apt(predicate) to be forgotten if not used regularly. There are methods for retention of what is learnt. The methods are praise, rec entirely by association, favor open attitudes, meaningful repetition and leaning with all senses.Learning or acquiring of knowledge, skill etc are aimed at enhancing a persons decision making capability, problem solving ability, judgmental capabilities, ability to shoulder responsibilities and to a higher place all confidence of that person. Since learning is an important aspect of students lives, it becomes all the more important for us (teachers) to concentrate on divergent learning processes and various doctrine methods that can bring about the required change in the students for maximum benefits.From the understanding of learning process, we understand that teaching involves transfer of knowledge, belief, skill, understanding, experience, values and preferences from the teacher to the taught. succession undertaking any teaching assignment, the teacher is interested in knowing he sure methods of success in achieving the required goal of transfer of knowledge etc. There is no specific fool-proof method for open for the same. The success depends on the theatr e of operations taught and methods employed. If one method has failed, the teacher must start another that can facilitate transfer of maximum information. In short, teaching is not considered to be a science and it is recognized as an Art.III PEDAGOGIESDifferent pedagogies are used for teaching different subjects. The healthy known, time tested standard and traditional pedagogies are chalk and talk, demonstration, tutorials, experiments and questions. But it has been found that these pedagogies fall short of expectations. So, at that place have been efforts to identify more effective novel strategies for teaching. We shall discuss some of the novel pedagogies and some of e-learning methods.Recent pedagogies include purpose play, learn while you play, Learn through games, promoting Lateral thinking, Disc overy learning, Cooperative learning, Case studies and Peer teaching. More recent methods are e-learning and m-learning pedagogies. We shall discuss each of these in detail.3.1 Role PlayRole play as a pedagogy has been in use for some time now 3. It has been recognized as an effective learning tool oddly for development of attitudinal skills. It exposes the participants to different views / perspectives for the same situation. All the participants may have gone through the theory of situations and how to react to such situations. However, in practice, one may learn himself / herself wanting. Role play lets the participants go through the experience and to understand what different people may think / do at the same situation. In a role play a scenario is explained through a brief given to set of shams. Each player may have been given different responsibilities and with different goals / objectives. There may be roles with conflicting interests as in the real life scenario. As the players play out the scenario, the workable obstacles in any ones computer programme are unfolded. Each one learns about the others ideas and each player gains more insight in to real life situation. The result is the rich experience gained by all.3.2 Learn while you playThis pedagogy is use in use since kindergarten scheme of education is in vogue. This pedagogy is used mainly to help churlren swallow out of their homesickness in to a system of education. The system is use from 19 Century 4. The pedagogy is utilitarian in making even the reluctant child to join his / her friends in learning the basics of language / numbers. It has been found to be very effective across large societies. One of the reasons for this pedagogy to be undefeated is that it makes learning an interesting activity. It can possibly be beneficial if the same pedagogy is extended o higher learning also, specifically for learning skills.3.3 Learn through gamesThis pedagogy is very much useful for learning management skills. This is practiced in many International Schools of management 5,6. It was started in 1958. It seeks to initiate reactions (management decisions) from students in a simulated environment. The game(s) can be played by a group of students across the table or it can be played over the Internet. Assisted learning is possible with the teacher providing necessary inputs so the student makes correct decisions. A uncorrupted modelling is TOC V6 that can be played over the Internet 7. The game lets the students to create a company, operate railway lines, plan routes and tariffs, plan advertisement and management strategies based on simulated results. In this game, the player is expected to make management decisions in the spheres of personnel, business planning, marketing and financial management.3.4 Lateral ThinkingThe term Lateral Thinking was invented in the year 1967 by Edward De Bono 8. It lets the students to think out of the box. The practice has been found to be useful in many situations. The website by the author is very useful in understanding the unspoilt capabilities of the practice of lateral thinking. In any situation, one can find the way out by simply thinking differently. As an approach, it is beneficial for all students to be encouraged in the art of lateral thinking as they are likely to face different problems than the ones for which they are prepared now. Good example of lateral thinking is the game of crossword. It tries to find an answer to a seemingly difficult statement.3.5 Discovery LearningIt is a good tool to let the students learn new concepts simply by discovering them. It is originally proposed by Jerome Bruner 9. Discovery Learning is a method of inquiry-based instruction, discovery learning believes that it is stovepipe for learners to discover facts and relationships for themselves. This pedagogy allows knowledge to be constructed by the students themselves. In this method, the learner discovers the facts from their past experience and existing knowledge 10. David Kolb has suggested an experimental learning model in 1984 11 as shown below.Seymour Papert, a prof from MIT has said You cant teach people everything they need to know. The best you can do is position them where they can find what they need to know when they need to know it 12. Learning orientations are found to happen in four different domains, namely, Behavior, cognitive, humanist and social domains. Out of these, cognition and recognition are mental processes that unsex sharpened by learning. Cognition is a complicated process that extends beyond what one sees or hears or smells. It provides understanding and association. For example, when we hear background music, we are able to identify the song and also any event / memory associated with it.3.6 Case studiesIn this pedagogy, a single person or a group of persons subject area a situation or case in the real world. That is, they study a real time problem. It is expected that the person or group is twisty in extensive research about the problem. Case studies are very helpful in the fields of Business or medicine. Case studies are useful in bringing ou t the correlations between events. Many times, case studies are also useful in suggesting suitable ways out of any situation. It helps the participants to urge the pros and cons of different approaches towards the solution to any problem on hand. The benefits of this pedagogy and the approaches are many 13. Free samples of case studies are also available 14, 15, 16, 17, and 18.3.7 Peer educational activityThis has been found to be very effective in teaching students with mixed capabilities. This strategy exploits the advent of ICT (Information Communication Technology) in the field of education. In an UNESCO study conducted at Malaysia, it has been found that this pedagogy is very helpful for students in learning 19. This strategy has been identified as hands On, Heads On, Hearts On strategy. There are many benefits of this strategy as this makes it possible for the learning to continue beyond the classroom and the examinations. It encourages collaboration among the students. But it must be borne in mind that a good student may not always be a good teacher.Main reason for this strategy to be effective is that we tend to remember 2010% of what we hear15% of what we see20% of what we hear and see60% of what we do80% of what is done actively with reflection90% of what we teach othersIV RECENT TRENDSRecent pedagogies are e-learning and m-learning using more of ICT. These strategies are more suited for teaching knowledge or concepts. However, for teaching skills, ones personal experience is the best teacher. For example, one cannot learn to swim from any amount of conceptual teaching from any one. One can learn swimming simply by bound in to a water body and picking up the nuances of swimming.An analysis of e-learning initiatives of Colleges of Technology shows that majority of the staff members here use prepared study bodily and starting and maintaining discussion forum in websites. Some of the staff also uses power point presentations for transferring knowled ge. However, there are some more e-learning pedagogies that can be made use of. We shall discuss them in detail.4.1 AnimationAnimation uses the language of pictures. It is easy to convey a concept through an image than through long-winded statements. Image captures the attention of viewers better than the ability of a lecturer to capture the attention of the listener. There are many 2D or 3D animation pictures available for teaching different subjects. It is possible to make the students understand plastered time-related concepts better with animation than by regular classroom lecture. Many organizations are involved in development of animation pictures for teaching different subjects.4.2 Simulation SoftwareMany times, especially in design, it may not be possible to build a particular product and then test it. It may be costly and there may be other problems. So, it becomes advantageous if we can simulate a design and test the same in simulation. More over, a product / design that may give certain results under certain conditions, may give varied results under different conditions. While it may be possible to calculate / extrapolate the current situation, simulation helps the person to find the result without having to create the conditions physically. There are soft wares available for simulating various parameters and finding the results. The student can test his / her design under different conditions. Many simulation packages are available for teaching different subjects.4.3 Video LecturesThis is another method where the student is made to listen to the lectures by an eminent person in a field. The lectures by a reputed person are recorded and are available as video lectures. There are many such lectures available in the Internet 21. The well known lecture series from Professors of Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) or Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are available for publish down load on any technical subject. These lectures are expecte d to offer to the student the much needed variety of view on the subject. It must be understood such lectures, though available, are not suited for developing practical skills.4.4 Audio- visual (AV) lecturesThese are slightly different from the video lectures. These are useful with additional voice-over. That is, there are practical demonstrations with supporting voice -over instructions. The additional instructions are very helpful in enhancing the understanding of the subject. There are many available, mainly for learning different languages. However, there are a series of AV volumes available for Physical Exercises by Jane Fonda.4.5 Screen casting and POD castingSome times screencasting helps easy understanding of some subjects 22. A screen cast is the capture of the computer screen along with come with audio (of the teacher) and distributed. It can be viewed through the LAN in screen cast or it can be distributed through mobile network in POD cast. It can be considered to be r epresentation of computer screen over a period of time. It captures changes in the screen for each action. The student, even if he / she has not been attentive in the class to appreciate all the minute points can learn them leisurely at home at a later time.4.6 Virtual LearningVirtual Reality is the latest technique. It allows the user to experience a simulated Virtual environment in the computer. It calls for use of many gadgets associated with conceptional environments. It helps the student to gain the experience of any situation without having to go through the rigmarole of creating the environment. This is driven by stringent computing power requirements.V evidenceWe have considered many pedagogies that can be used in your classroom. After studying all these options, one may wonder if the pedagogy used by that person is the best one. However, it must be borne in mind that a particular pedagogy may be well suited for teaching a particular subject. The same pedagogy may not suit well for teaching other subject. The suitability of the pedagogy is dependent on the following parametersThe subject taughtStudents capability to understandStudents interest to learnNuances involved in learning that subjectThe learning environmentCompulsion / incentives in learning that subject voice communication proficiency of teacher and taughtWe have considered different pedagogies and their relative merits. Only after practice of each of them one can come to a conclusion if it is well suited for any subject.VI Referenceshttp//www.in-corporate.eu/images/diagrams/learning-process.gifhttp//www.dynamicflight.com/Blanter A Blanter , Allee (1997) Applications in Education In the Art of play Helping Adults reclaim imagination and spontaneity Philadelphia Bruner/Mazel Taylor Francishttp//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kindergartensbaweb.wayne.edu/absel/bkl/vol17/17ck.pdfhttp//www.cmu.edu/corporate/password/2007/features/mgmt%20game.shtml Carnegie Mellon Universityhttp//tocgame.sr1.fi/www. edwdebono.com/debono/lateral.htmBruner, J.S. (1967). On knowing Essays for the left hand. Cambridge, Mass Harvard University Press.www.learning-theories.com/discovery-learning-bruner.html Kolb DA 1984. Experiential learning experience as the source of learning and development. Prentice-Hall.http//www.papert.org/http//www.studygs.net/casestudy.htmwww.Caseplace.orgwww.intel.com/business/casestudies/all/index.htmlhttp//www.thetimes100.co.uk/company_list.phphttp//www.schroeder-inc.com/casestudy.htmlhttp//ucs.ist.psu.edu/default.aspTan golf tee Hwa, Student Peer Teaching Strategy, Malaysia, UNESCO, Bangkok (2009) ISBN 978-92-9223-251-1 (Print version), ISBN 978-92-9223-252-8 (Electronic version)http//ceupromed.ucol.mx/sptss/introduction.htmwww.youtube.comwww.educause.edu/eli